Thursday, November 22, 2007

McClellan: sin saberlo di información falsa sobre el caso de la ex agente Valerie Plame

Ex vocero de la Casa Blanca acusa a Bush de engañarlo para desinformar

Pasé dos semanas disculpando a Rove y a Libby, pero nada era verdad, dice el ex funcionario

Publican fragmentos del libro del ex portavoz presidencial que saldrá a la venta en abril

Washington niega que el mandatario estadunidense haya proporcionado algún dato inexacto

The Independent, Reuters y Afp

Washington, 21 de noviembre. Un fragmento de tres párrafos de un libro aún no publicado causó revuelo en la capital estadunidense pues revela que el presidente George W. Bush y sus más cercanos colaboradores estuvieron “involucrados” en dar información falsa a la prensa respecto de la supuesta “filtración” a los medios de la identidad de la agente de la Agencia Central de Inteligencia (CIA), Valerie Plame. El ex secretario de prensa de la Casa Blanca Scott McClellan afirma en un libro, que será publicado pronto, que fue engañado por Bush y otros funcionarios para desinformar sobre el caso.

McClellan dijo que exoneró públicamente a los ex asesores de la Casa Blanca Karl Rove y Lewis Scooter Libby porque Bush le pidió que le ayudara a restaurar su credibilidad después del fracaso en la búsqueda de armas de destrucción masiva en Irak, que fue el argumento que esgrimió Washington para invadir al país árabe en marzo de 2003.

“Sin saberlo pasé información falsa. Y cinco de los más altos cargos del gobierno estuvieron involucrados en ello: Rove, Libby, el vicepresidente, el jefe de gabinete y el propio presidente”, dijo McClellan en un extracto dado a conocer el martes.

McClellan, un asesor de Bush que fue secretario de prensa entre 2003 y 2006, no estuvo disponible para hacer comentarios.

Su libro What happened: Inside the Bush White House and what’s wrong with Washington (Lo que sucedió: Dentro de la Casa Blanca de Bush y lo que no funciona en Washington), saldrá a la venta en abril del próximo año, pero la editorial Public Affairs ha publicado varios extractos en la web.

En su momento, como funcionario, McClellan desmintió cualquier involucramiento de los principales asesores del presidente, Karl Rowe y Lewis Scooter Libby, y del vicepresidente Dick Cheney en la revelación del nombre de Plame.

“El hombre más poderoso del mundo me pidió que hablara en su nombre y recuperara la credibilidad que había perdido después que no se descubrió ningún arma de destrucción masiva en Irak”, escribe McClellan en un pasaje de su libro difundido en el sitio de internet de su editor, Public Affairs.

“Me encontré entonces en la sala de prensa de la Casa Blanca bajo la luz de las cámaras durante cerca de dos semanas disculpando públicamente a dos de los principales asesores de la Casa Blanca: Karl Rove y Scooter Libby”.

“Había un problema. (Todo eso) no era verdad”, escribe el ex vocero en su libro.

“Sin saberlo propagué informaciones falsas. Y cinco de los más altos funcionarios de la administración estaban involucrados en esa acción: Rove, Libby, el vicepresidente (Dick Cheney), el director de gabinete del presidente (Andrew Card en aquella época) y el propio presidente”, agrega.

El vocero de la Casa Blanca, Tony Fratto, recalcó la postura oficial al negar que Bush haya mentido a McClellan: “El presidente jamás suministró informaciones inexactas a sus voceros para confundir a los periodistas”, dijo Fratto.

La investigación penal sobre quién filtró la identidad de la ex agente de la CIA Valerie Plame alcanzó las filas más altas de la Casa Blanca y acabó en la condena de Libby por perjurio y obstrucción de la justicia el pasado mes de marzo.

Libby, ex jefe de gabinete del vicepresidente Dick Cheney, fue condenado a dos años y medio de prisión, una condena que le fue conmutada por Bush en julio.

El secreto de la identidad de Plame fue revelado después de que su esposo, el ex embajador en África, Joseph Wilson, acusó al gobierno de Bush de manipular la información sobre las armas de exterminio en Irak en su argumentación en favor de la guerra. La revelación de la identidad de su esposa fue considerada una venganza de la Casa Blanca por las denuncias de Wilson.

En 2003 Wilson cuestionó una de las principales justificaciones del gobierno para declarar la guerra a Irak en marzo de 2003: que el entonces presidente iraquí Saddam Hussein intentó dotarse de uranio en Níger para producir armas atómicas, cosa que Wilson investigó y denunció como una mentira.

La opinión pública supo algunos días después, también por la prensa, que Wilson era el marido de Valerie Plame, agente de la CIA, lo que sugería que pudo investigar el tema para la propia CIA en 2002 gracias a sus relaciones personales.

La sospecha de que la fuga informativa pudo ser organizada por la Casa Blanca provocó un escándalo en momentos en que se multiplicaban las dudas sobre el argumento empleado por el gobierno para declarar la guerra a Irak.

Nadie fue acusado de revelar la identidad de la agente de la CIA, lo que según las leyes estadunidenses, constituye un delito federal. Rove, antiguo asesor político del presidente, fue investigado pero no acusado.







By Leonard Doyle in Washington
Published: 22 November 2007

A three-paragraph extract from a book yet to be published has revealed that George Bush and his closest aides were "involved" in giving the press false information about the CIA leak case.

The revelation by Scott McClellan, the former White House press secretary is already reviving the incessant drumbeat of left-wing Democrats for Mr Bush and Vice-President Dick Cheney's impeachment. The chatter of the nation is now focused on whether the President lied.

The allegations are especially incendiary because they come from Mr Bush's dour and plodding former press secretary. Mr Bush, who hands out nicknames like sweets, called him "Scottie", and he was one of his longest-serving and, until yesterday, most loyal staff. In his forthcoming memoir, "WHAT HAPPENED: Inside the Bush White House and What's Wrong With Washington" an embittered Mr McClellan accuses five officials including Mr Bush, Karl Rove and Mr Cheney of involvement in deceiving the public. Tantalisingly the excerpts provide no detail about what they may have done: "I stood at the White house briefing room podium in front of the glare of the klieg lights for the better part of two weeks and publicly exonerated two of the senior most aides in the White House: Karl Rove and Scooter Libby," Mr McClellan wrote.

"There was one problem. It was not true," Mr McClellan wrote before making the inflammatory claim: "I had unknowingly passed along false information."

"And five of the highest ranking officials in the administration were involved in my doing so: Rove, Libby, the Vice-President, the president's chief of staff and the president himself."

Mr McClellan, who has yet to finish writing his book, declined to comment further, leaving it to the political pundits to assess the importance of his revelations. However, he says he trusted the president who he claims to be still fond of.

Although Mr McClellan often speaks affectionately about his days in the White House, his anger at his former colleagues combined with a desire to make some money through the book appears to have trumped his loyalty to his former boss. Now a scandal that was dying of fatigue has been resuscitated, with the President at its very heart.

White House insiders have long whispered that Karl Rove and Lewis "Scooter" Libby, the Vice-President's chief of staff, were behind the press spokesman's apparently unwitting lies when he suggested day after day that they had no involvement in the publication of the name of CIA operative Valerie Plame.

A federal jury later found Mr Libby guilty of perjury and obstruction charges, and Mr Bush later commuted his 30-month sentence.

As recently as last March, the day Mr Libby was convicted, Mr McClellan was telling CNN that the president did not originally know that his aides were involved in smearing and outing the undercover agent – a federal offence.

"I spoke with those individuals... and those individuals assured me they were not involved in this. It was also what the president believed to be true at the time based on assurances that we were both given. Knowing what I know today, I would have never said that back then."

When he quit the White House last year, he and Mr Bush had a mawkish embrace on the South Lawn.

"I thought he handled his assignment with class, integrity," Mr Bush said. "One of these days he and I are going to be rocking on chairs in Texas, talking about the good old days and his time as the press secretary. And I can assure you I will feel the same way then that I feel now, that I can say to Scott: 'Job well done'."

But before that day, they may find themselves impeached, as many Democrats fervently hope, with Mr McClellan cast in the role of John Dean to Mr Bush's Richard Nixon.

As the writer John Nichols put it in The Nation yesterday: "It was Dean's willingness to reveal the details of what he described as 'a cancer' on the Nixon Presidency that served as a critical turning point in the struggle by a previous Congress to hold the 37th president to account.

"If the President and Vice-President knowingly participated in a scheme to attack a critic of their administration," Mr Nichols said, (and Joseph Wilson, the CIA agent's husband has revealed that the White House knew that the arguments Bush and Cheney used for attacking Iraq were false). "They have committed a distinct sort of offence that the House Judiciary Committee has already determined to be grounds for impeachment." Back in 1974, the committee voted to impeach Mr Nixon while detailing the president's involvement in schemes to attack political enemies and cover up for those attacks.

Mr Bush promised, back in 2003, that he would fire anyone in his administration who took part in the leak of Plame's name. What Mr McClellan reveals is that Mr Bush neglected to mention that he was one of those people.

"Needless to say, he didn't fire himself," said the political watchdog Common Cause. "Instead, he fired no one, stonewalled the press and the federal prosecutor in charge of the case, and lied through his teeth."



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